{"id":27665,"date":"2021-09-20T15:14:18","date_gmt":"2021-09-20T19:14:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alliedbuildings.com\/?p=27665"},"modified":"2024-11-13T06:29:10","modified_gmt":"2024-11-13T11:29:10","slug":"metal-building-life-expectancy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alliedbuildings.com\/metal-building-life-expectancy\/","title":{"rendered":"How Long Do Steel Buildings Last?"},"content":{"rendered":"
The long-term durability of structural steel ensures steel-framed buildings will last as long as the owner desires. In addition, the steel framing system easily adapts to new loading conditions, vertical expansion, and changes in owner requirements, providing for a new life beyond its original design, and further extending its lifespan. <\/span><\/p>\n A well-maintained steel structure will maintain its strength and integrity for its lifespan, saving building owners a significant amount of money on repairs due to decay or the impacts of strong winds, fires, or earthquakes. Furthermore, sustainable steel construction will decrease natural resource consumption, construction waste, and greenhouse gas emissions, all vital to preserving our environment. <\/span><\/p>\n Choosing long-lasting and durable <\/span>Allied Steel Buildings<\/span><\/a> to construct steel <\/span>warehouses<\/span><\/a>, <\/span>breweries<\/span><\/a>, <\/span>gyms<\/span><\/a>, <\/span>garages<\/span><\/a>, <\/span>churches<\/span><\/a>, and more will create structures with superior resistance to deterioration and damage from natural disasters, ensuring long lifespans, saving building owners money, and protecting the environment. <\/span><\/p>\n When correctly built and maintained, the life expectancy of a steel building can exceed <\/span>100 years<\/span><\/a>. Steel buildings last longer than concrete or wood because durable steel better resists common causes of deterioration (mold, termites, moisture) and more effectively stands up to natural disasters than wood and concrete buildings. <\/span><\/p>\n Durable and dimensionally-stable steel buildings last a long time because they resist corrosion, moisture, and pests. Steel buildings’ comprehensive and tensile strength protects them from seismic forces, severe winds, and heavy snow or rain. Non-combustible steel can withstand fires and limit the spread of flames.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n Constructing a corrosive-resistant steel building involves applying a barrier coating (like paint or galvanized) to stop contact with water and oxygen, both needed to corrode the steel. The 2021 IBC (<\/span>2203.1<\/span><\/a>) mandates that the design of steel structures include protection against corrosion in cases where corrosion can impair the steel\u2019s strength or serviceability.<\/span><\/p>\n Wet wood will corrode the metal nails or screws that fasten it, particularly if the moisture content exceeds <\/span>18 percent<\/span><\/a>. The resulting rust will deteriorate the adjacent wood, causing it to lose tensile strength, making the structure less resistant to strong winds and seismic forces. <\/span><\/p>\n A leading cause of deterioration in concrete comes from corrosion of the reinforced steel and other embedded metal meant to strengthen the concrete. Of concern, <\/span>rusting steel expands to a greater volume than steel<\/span>, creating tensile stresses (expansions) in the concrete and eventual cracking and delamination. <\/span><\/p>\n Dimensionally-stable steel construction does not expand or contract with moisture content, so it will not warp, crack, split, or creep, remaining sturdy and straight for its lifetime. Moreover, the isotropic nature of steel provides dimensional properties in all directions, giving steel the same strength side to side, up and down, in all loading directions. <\/span><\/p>\n Durable, inorganic steel also eliminates or significantly lessens moisture-related issues such as rot and mold that can diminish the integrity of a structure. <\/span><\/p>\n Moisture, as it dries out, can cause wood to shrink, leading to long-term problems with the building envelope, increasing both energy and maintenance costs to repair cracks in framing and finishes, as well as painting, caulking, sealing, and termite protection.<\/span><\/p>\n Structural breaks in a concrete wall (often due to poor workmanship) will compromise the building envelope by allowing moisture to infiltrate the wall system. Water can also intrude through vapor condensation if the structure lacks proper drainage. Of concern, excess moisture in masonry will exert outward pressure, causing the surface to pop out, flake, or peel (spalling). Eventually, spalling can lead to significant sections of the masonry falling off and crumbling, leading to expensive structural damage. <\/span><\/p>\n Moisture accumulation in concrete and wood walls can also lead to unhealthy and damaging wall rot.<\/span><\/p>\n Pest-resistant steel buildings avoid the risk of damaging termites, saving on costly repairs and maintenance compared to wood-framed structures. The International Residential Code recognizes cold-formed steel (CFS) as a method for compliance with the termite-resistant construction requirements. <\/span><\/p>\n Of concern, every year, wood-eating termites cause more than <\/span>$5 billion<\/span><\/a> in damage to structures in the U.S., significantly compromising the integrity and lifespan of the buildings. Importantly, protecting a wood-stud building from termites requires regular, costly inspections and maintenance from a qualified professional with specialized equipment.<\/span><\/p>\n Steel has exceptional comprehensive and tensile strength and ductility (ability to bend without breaking), along with solid design and engineering, protect the buildings against severe winds and earthquakes, ensuring a long lifespan. <\/span><\/p>\n Alloyed metals, like steel, have the combined strength of all the materials used to create them: exceptionally strong iron and carbon, along with manganese, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, and oxygen. In addition, the smelting process of heating the metal in the bonding process further increases the steel’s strength. <\/span><\/p>\n
<\/h2>\nSustainable, Long-Lasting Allied Steel Buildings<\/span><\/h2>\n
Steel Building Life Expectancy<\/span><\/h2>\n
What Makes Steel Buildings Last?<\/span><\/h2>\n
Corrosion-Resistant Steel Buildings<\/b><\/h3>\n
Corrosion Problems with Wood and Concrete Construction<\/b><\/h4>\n
Moisture-Resistant Steel Buildings<\/b><\/h3>\n
<\/p>\nDimensionally Unstable and Mold-Prone Wood <\/b><\/h4>\n
Moisture Problems with Concrete Construction<\/b><\/h4>\n
Pest-Resistant Steel Buildings<\/b><\/h3>\n
Wood-Damaging Termites<\/b><\/h4>\n
Superior Comprehensive and Tensile Strength of Steel Buildings<\/b><\/h3>\n
What Makes Steel Strong?<\/b><\/h3>\n
<\/p>\nCostly Disaster-Resistant Wood Buildings<\/b><\/h4>\n